Insects, Bugs, Lawn and Garden, landscaping, Beneficial Insects, Gardening information                      Insects, Bugs, Lawn and Garden, landscaping, Beneficial Insects, Gardening information

Insects, Bugs, Lawn and Garden, landscaping, Beneficial Insects, Gardening information

 

Gardening, landscaping, all plant and soil related things and 'Bugs' (or insects) go hand in hand. Some are good, some are not. The Bug Book is the beginning of a learning process, to understand which insects are which, how they live, how they affect us and our plants and how to minimize the damage they may do. (We will add new insects to the book periodically.)

Our world could not survive without insects, they are scavengers and pollinators. There are more insects than people, and all insects have their place and their purpose. Of the million or so species that exist, relatively few are really 'bad'. They are only harmful to the average gardener when they interfere with our ideals. (Chomping up our plants , for instance.) Insects are considered a true problem when they create a significant economic loss to crops or when they spread disease.

When you buy a plant for your garden, you research it's characteristics, how it grows, when it flowers, whether it stays evergreen, etc. The same should hold true for the insects in your back yard, get to know them. If you understand, where they come from, why and when they come and what they do when they are there, then you can learn to manage them more efficiently.

 

Below are lists of some of the common insects that may trouble our plants, and those that are a gardeners friend. They are listed in alphabetical sections to speed up the download/ viewing time, as we will try to show a picture of each insect, or the damage that they do. Click on a letter group to see the insects listed.

 

Common Garden Insects

A -

Ants
Aphids
Armyworms

B -

Bagworms
Beetles
Boreres
Budworms
Bugs
Butterflies

C -

Cankerworms
Casebearers
Caterpillars
Centipedes / Milipedes
Crickets
Curculios
Cutworms

E - F - G -

Earwigs
Flies
Fruitworms
Galls
Grasshoppers

H - I - J - K -

Horntails
Hornworms
Katydids

L -

Leaf Crumpler
Leaf Cutters
Leaf Folders
Leafhoppers
Leafminers
Leaf Rollers
Leaf Skeletonizers
Leaf Tiers

M - N -

Maggots
Mantids
Mealybugs
Midges
Mites
Moths
Nematodes

O - P - Q - R -

Planthoppers
Psyllids
Rootworms

S -

Sawflies
Scale
Snails & Slugs
Sowbugs / Pillbugs
Spanworms
Spittlebugs

T -

Thrips
Treehoppers

U - V - W -

Walkingsticks
Wasps
Webworms
Weevils

 

Beneficial Garden Insects

A -B - C - D -

Aphid Midge
Assassin Bug
Bigeyed Bugs
Braconid Wasps
Chalcid Wasps
Damsel Bugs

G - L

Ground Beetles
Hover Flies / Flower Flies
Ichneumon Wasps
Lacewings
Lady Beetles

 

M - P -

Mealybugs / Australian Lady Beetle
Minute Pirate Bug / Flowers Bugs
Nematodes
Praying Mantid
Predatory Mites

R - T -

Rove Beetles
Soldier Beetles
Spined Soldier Bugs
Tachinid Flies
Tiger Beetles

 

Plants that attract Beneficial Insects
Some plants that attract and help keep beneficial insects in the garden.
Plants that attract Lacewings
Plants that attract Ladybugs
Plants that attract Hoverflies
Plants that attract Parasitic mini-wasps
Plants that attract Tachinid Flies
Major Plant Species 
and  the Insects that affect them.
Trees Deciduous
Trees  Evergreen
Shrubs  Narrow Leaf Evergreen
Shrubs Broadleaf Evergreen
Shrubs Deciduous
Groundcovers
Perennials
Vines
You need to be a detective when your plants are doing poorly. Most often, the problem may only be site related. In other words, you have planted your plant where it has the wrong soil, light or wind conditions and simply moving it to a more suitable location may be all that it needs.

However, even when plants are grown under optimum conditions, there is no guarantee that they will not become affected by some type of insect or disease. All plants can become prone to damage from insects and/or diseases when undesirable circumstances occur, such as drought or other stress related conditions. The proper placement and maintenance of the plant, as well as, cultural conditions and even climatic variations have a lot to do with a plants susceptibility and its resistance to insects and disease. Insect and disease problems are not only seasonal, but regional as well, plants may succumb to a variety of insects and diseases in one area but not another. For instance, a plant may grow quite well in the Northwest or even the Northeast with few insect or disease problems, but when grown in a Midwestern climate of heat and high humidity it may become predisposed to all sort of problems. You can check with nurseries and growers in your particular region to learn which species do best in your area, which problems are prevalent and at what time of the year to look for problems.

If you know a certain plant is susceptible to a particular insect or disease, keep an eye on it, take preventative measures before a problem occurs and if a problem does occur, treat it before it escalates.